The Tradition of Kandura: Understanding the History and Significance of Dubai's National Dress

The kandura, also known as the thobe, is the traditional garment worn by men in the United Arab Emirates, including Dubai. The kandura has a long history and cultural significance that dates back centuries, and it remains an important part of Emirati identity and heritage today.

The kandura is a loose-fitting, ankle-length garment made from lightweight cotton or other breathable fabrics. It is typically white or off-white in color, which helps to reflect the intense heat of the sun and keep the wearer cool in the hot desert climate. The kandura is usually worn with a headscarf or ghutra, which is held in place with an agal, a cord made from black or white wool.

One of the reasons why the kandura has remained a staple of Emirati dress for so long is that it is well-suited to the country's traditional way of life. The kandura's loose, flowing design allows for ease of movement and provides protection from the sun and sand. It is also an important symbol of modesty and respectability, which are highly valued qualities in Emirati culture.

Another reason why the kandura is so important to Emirati culture is that it serves as a visual marker of national identity. By wearing the kandura, Emirati men are able to display their pride in their country and their culture. It is also a way for them to distinguish themselves from other cultures and to maintain a sense of unity and solidarity within their own community.

The history of the kandura dates back to the early days of the Bedouin tribes that inhabited the Arabian Peninsula. These tribes were primarily nomadic, and their way of life required clothing that was both practical and comfortable. The kandura, with its loose-fitting design and lightweight fabric, was the perfect solution.

Over time, the kandura became more than just a practical garment. It became a symbol of Emirati identity and heritage, and it remains an important part of the country's cultural heritage to this day. Today, the kandura is worn not just in Dubai, but throughout the United Arab Emirates and other parts of the Middle East.

In recent years, there has been a renewed interest in traditional Emirati dress, including the kandura. Many young Emiratis are embracing their heritage and choosing to wear the kandura as a way of connecting with their cultural roots. At the same time, designers and fashion brands are incorporating traditional elements of Emirati dress into their collections, helping to keep this important part of the country's cultural heritage alive and well.

In conclusion, the kandura is a symbol of Emirati culture and identity that has been passed down through generations. It is a practical garment that is well-suited to the country's hot, desert climate, but it is also much more than that. The kandura is a way for Emirati men to display their pride in their country and their culture, and it is an important part of the country's rich cultural heritage.